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The Health Benefits of Golf (Even for Spectators)
June 27, 2022
Golf may look effortless from the sidelines. But whether you’re playing 18 holes or following your favorite golfer around the course, the sport can get you moving more than you might expect.
“Golf can be a great way to stay active, get outside and challenge your coordination and focus,” says Wei Li, DO, a family and sports medicine specialist with Hartford HealthCare Medical Group. “And even for spectators, walking the course and spending time outdoors can offer real benefits.”
Here’s why a day on the golf course can be good for your health.
1. It gets your heart rate up.
A round of golf may not feel like a high-intensity workout, but don’t underestimate it.
Walking the course, carrying or pulling your clubs and spending several hours on your feet can all add up. Over 18 holes, you may build thousands of steps while giving your heart, lungs and muscles a steady dose of activity.
That kind of movement can help support:
- A healthy heart rate.
- Consistent blood flow.
- Better stamina.
- Calorie burn.
- Improved balance.
And if you’re looking for a simple way to make your round more active, skip the cart when you can.
> Related: 3 Exercises for Hip Health in Golfers
2. It challenges your balance and coordination.
There’s a reason a golf swing takes practice.
Your body has to work together – from your feet and hips to your core, shoulders, arms and hands. That coordination helps you generate power, control your movement and stay balanced through your swing.
Over time, that can help support flexibility, body awareness and stability.
And those benefits matter beyond the course, especially as you age.
> Related: Could That Nagging Low Back Pain Be From Your Golf Swing?
3. It gives your brain a workout, too.
Golf isn’t just physical.
Every shot requires focus, planning and decision-making. You’re reading the course, judging distance, choosing a club and adjusting for wind, terrain and obstacles.
That mental challenge can help keep your brain engaged – while still giving you a break from the usual pace of the day.
It’s one of the reasons golf can feel both relaxing and stimulating at the same time.
> Related: 4 Common Golf Injuries and How to Avoid Them
4. Time outside can help lower stress.
For many people, one of the best parts of golf is where it happens.
Fresh air, green space, trees, water and wide-open views can all help make the course feel like an escape. Add in a slower pace and a few hours away from screens, and golf can become a welcome reset.
“Spending time outdoors and doing something you enjoy can be good for your overall well-being,” says Dr. Li.
That doesn’t mean golf is a cure for anxiety, depression or stress. But as part of a healthy routine, it can offer a meaningful mental health boost.
5. It gives you time for connection.
Golf is often as much about connection as competition.
Whether you’re playing with friends, joining a league or meeting new people on the course, the sport creates built-in opportunities to socialize. And that can be good for your health, too.
Strong social connections have been linked with better mental and physical well-being. So even if your scorecard isn’t exactly where you want it, the time spent with others still counts.
> Related: What a 15 Minute Walk Outside Actually Does to Your Brain
6. Even spectators can get in some steps.
You don’t have to play 18 holes to get something out of the game.
If you’re attending a golf tournament in person, you may spend much of the day on your feet – walking between holes, following your favorite players and moving around the course.
That can add up to more steps than you might expect, especially compared with sitting in stadium seats at other sporting events.
Spending time outside, enjoying the scenery and connecting with friends or family can all support your overall well-being.
Of course, spectating isn’t the same workout as playing. But if you’re walking the course, staying hydrated and taking breaks when you need them, a day at a golf tournament can still be a healthy way to enjoy the sport.
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A few smart habits can help you enjoy the game.
Golf has plenty of health benefits, but your body still needs a little preparation.
Because the golf swing is repetitive, some players may feel soreness in their hands, elbows, shoulders or lower back – especially after a long round or a sudden jump in activity.
“The repetitive motion of the golf swing can lead to chronic injuries,” says Dr. Li.
That doesn’t mean you need to overthink it. But a few simple habits can help:
- Warm up before your first swing.
- Stretch your shoulders, hips and back.
- Ease into the season if you haven’t played in a while.
- Drink plenty of water.
- Wear comfortable, supportive shoes.
- Listen to pain that doesn’t go away.
Whether you’re playing 18 holes or walking the course as a spectator, golf can be a great way to stay active, spend time outside and connect with others.